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How Is Website Security Score Calculated?

A short answer to two common questions: what counts as a good website security score, and how the number is actually calculated.

Last updated August 9, 2026.

The short answer

A website security score is a 0–100 number calculated by starting at 100 and subtracting points for each issue found, based on how severe it is: Critical issues cost 20 points, High 15, Medium 8, Low 3, and Info issues cost nothing. Deductions are grouped into categories — SSL/TLS, HTTP headers, redirects, cookies, DNS, and technology detection — and each category has a cap on how much it can subtract, so no single category can sink the whole score by itself. The final number maps to a letter grade: 90–100 is A, 80–89 is B, 70–79 is C, 60–69 is D, and below 60 is F.

What counts as a good score?

As a rule of thumb, 80+ (B or A) means the scan found no major unresolved issues among the categories it checks. Below 70 (D or F) usually points to a Medium-or-higher severity finding, or several findings clustered in one category — worth reviewing regardless of what caused the drop.

Why the score sometimes doesn't move

Because each category's deduction is capped, a category with several findings can already be "maxed out" — fixing one issue in it won't change the score until the category's raw deduction drops back under its cap. This is intentional: it stops one check with many sub-findings (headers, for example) from dominating the whole score.

What the score is not

It's not AI-generated or predictive — it's a fixed, deterministic calculation over what the scan actually observed. It's also not a penetration test: it checks externally visible configuration, not application logic, and doesn't attempt exploitation. A check that couldn't run for a given site is reported as "Not measured," never silently scored as a pass.

FAQ

How is website security score calculated?

It starts at 100 and subtracts points for each finding based on severity — Critical (20), High (15), Medium (8), Low (3), Info (0) — grouped by category (SSL/TLS, Headers, Redirects, Cookies, DNS, Technology). Each category has a maximum deduction it can apply, so the total subtracted from 100 is capped per category before it's summed.

What is a good website security score?

80 or higher (grade B or A) typically means no major unresolved issues in the checked categories. Below 70 (D or F) usually signals at least one higher-severity finding or several findings in one category.

What grade is a 75 website security score?

A score of 75 falls in the 70–79 range, which maps to a C grade.

Why didn't my score change after I fixed an issue?

Because deductions are capped per category. If a category's raw deduction already exceeds its cap, the score reflects the cap — fixing one issue in that category may not bring the raw total below the cap yet, so the visible score stays the same until enough issues are resolved.

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